Phymatodes (Poecilium) maaki (Kraatz, 1879)
ssp. viarius Danilevsky, 1988
[= Phymatodes maacki viarius Danilevsky, 1988]

Subfamilia: CERAMBYCINAE  /  Tribus: CALLIDIINI
Phymatodes maaki viarius;
[Photo © Kirill V. Makarov, click on the picture for 4K resolution]

Phymatodes (Poecilium) maaki, a beautiful small Cerambycid inhabiting southern part of the East-Asian deciduous forests, has been described as Callidium Maaki from the Russian Far East by Gustav Kraatz in 1879 [✮]. Its insular subspecies, occuring in the Kuril Islands and Japan, has been described by Mikhail L. Danilevsky in 1988 [✳]. Ph. maaki larvae fevelop in dying/freshly dead grapevine twigs. Young larvae create longitudinal subcortical galleries deeply impressed in wood densely filled with fine frass. Mature larvae later penetrate deeper into sapwood and create there pupal cells. Adults are active from late May to early June. Beetles, which never visit flowers, can be found on the host plant [❖].

Body length:6 - 10 mm
Life cycle:1 year
Adults in:May - July
Host plant:monophagous on grapevine (Vitis coignetiae, Vitis vinifera)
Distribution:Kuril Islands, Japan


The depicted beetle was collected on volcanoes between rivers Severyanka (Северянка) and Zolotaya (Золотая) (Kunashir/Кунаши́р island, Kuril Islands, Sakhalin oblast, Far Eastern federal district, Russia).

Collected by Kirill V. Makarov


[✮]
Kraatz G.:
Ueber die Bockkäfer Ost-Sibiriens, namentlich die von Christoph am Amur gesammelten.
Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin 23 (1): 77-117 [page 113], 1879. [download pdf icon]

[✳]
Danilevsky M.L.:
Новые и малоизвестные жуков-усачей (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) Дальнего Востока.
[ New and little-known species of longicorn beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) from the Far East. ]
Zoologichesky Zhurnal 67 (3): 367-374, 1988. [download pdf icon]

[❖]
Cherepanov A.I.:
Cerambycidae of Northern Asia, Volume 2 - Cerambycinae Part I.
Amerind Publishing, New Delhi: 304pp [pages 263-268], 1988. [download pdf icon]



 
SubfamiliaCerambycinae Latreille, 1802
TribusCallidiini Mulsant, 1839
GenusPhymatodes Mulsant, 1839
SubgenusPoecilium Fairmaire, 1864
SpeciesPhymatodes (Poecilium) maaki (Kraatz, 1879))
SpeciesPhymatodes (Poecilium) maaki viarius Danilevsky, 1988